基础研究进展书目推介

丛书简介:

(Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China)
Zhejiang University is one of the leading universities in China. In Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China, Zhejiang University Press and Springer jointly publish monographs by Chinese scholars and professors, as well as invited authors and editors from abroad who are outstanding experts and scholars in their fields. This series will be of interest to researchers, lecturers, and graduate students alike.
Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China aims to present the latest and most cutting-edge theories, techniques, and methodologies in various research areas in China. It covers all disciplines in the fields of natural science and technology, including but not limited to, computer science, materials science, the life sciences, engineering, environmental sciences, mathematics, and physics.
“中国科技进展”丛书旨在展示中国各个研究领域最新、最尖端的理论、技术和方法论。它涵盖了自然科学技术领域的所有学科,包括但不限于计算机科学、材料科学、生命科学、工程、环境科学、数学和物理学。
在“中国科技进展”丛书中,浙江大学出版社和斯普林斯联合出版了中国学者和教授的专著,并邀请了来自国外的作家和编辑,他们也都是各自领域杰出的专家学者。本丛书将对研究人员、讲师和研究生都有所裨益。

  • 郁发新 罗浩 陆哲明 王凭慧

    Three-Dimensional Model Analysis and Processing(三维模型分析与处理)

    内容简介:

    With the increasing popularization of the Internet, together with the rapid development of 3D scanning technologies and modeling tools, 3D model databases have become more and more common in fields such as biology, chemistry, archaeology and geography. People can distribute their own 3D works over the Internet, search and download 3D model data, and also carry out electronic trade over the Internet. However, some serious issues are related to this as follows: (1) How to efficiently transmit and store huge 3D model data with limited bandwidth and storage capacity; (2) How to prevent 3D works from being pirated and tampered with; (3) How to search for the desired 3D models in huge multimedia databases. This book is devoted to partially solving the above issues. Compression is useful because it helps reduce the consumption of expensive resources, such as hard disk space and transmission bandwidth. On the downside, compressed data must be decompressed to be used, and this extra processing may be detrimental to some applications. 3D polygonal mesh (with geometry, color, normal vector and texture coordinate information), as a common surface representation, is now heavily used in various multimedia applications such as computer games, animations and simulation applications. To maintain a convincing level of realism, many applications require highly detailed mesh models. However, such complex models demand broad network bandwidth and much storage capacity to transmit and store. To address these problems, 3D mesh compression is essential for reducing the size of 3D model representation.
    本书是一本计算机领域阐述三维模型分析和处理的专著。本书详细介绍了三维模型分析和处理中的五个热点问题:压缩、特征提取、基于内容的获取、不可逆水印和可逆水印。三维可逆数据隐藏的相关内容是本书一大特点。

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  • 庄越挺 潘云鹤 肖俊

    A Modern Approach to Intelligent Animation(智能动画的现代方法:理论和实践)

    内容简介:

    Part of the new series, Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China, this book discusses concepts, theory, and core technologies of intelligent theory and human animation, including video based human animation, and intelligent technology of motion data management and reusing. It introduces systems developed to demonstrate the technologies of video based animation. Each chapter is independent. Lively pictures and demos will be presented to make the theory and technologies more understandable. For researchers, this is a reference book and an update on the current status of human animation. For professionals, this is a guide for application development using human animation technologies.
    本书论述了智能理论和人体动画的概念、理论和核心技术,包括基于视频的人体动画,以及运动数据的智能化技术管理和重用。介绍了用于演示基于视频的动画技术的系统。每一章都是独立的。书中呈现了生动的图片和演示,使理论和技术更容易理解。对于研究人员来说,这是一本关于人体动画现状的最新资料和参考书;对于专业人士来说,这是使用人体动画技术开发应用程序的指南。

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  • 耿卫东

    The Algorithms and Principles of Non-photorealistic Graphics(艺术化绘制的图形学原理与方法)

    内容简介:

    “The Algorithms and Principles of Non-photorealistic Graphics: Artistic Rendering and Cartoon Animation” provides a conceptual framework for and comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of research on non-photorealistic computer graphics including methodologies, algorithms and software tools dedicated to generating artistic and meaningful images and animations. This book mainly discusses how to create art from a blank canvas, how to convert the source images into pictures with the desired visual effects, how to generate artistic renditions from 3D models, how to synthesize expressive pictures from textual, graphical and pictorial data, and how to speed up the production of cartoon animation sequences with temporal coherence. It is intended for researchers and graduate students in the fields of computer graphics, digital media arts, and cartoon animation.
    本书为艺术化绘制计算机图形的研究提供了一个概念框架和全面的最新报道,包括用于生成艺术和有意义的图像和动画的方法、算法和软件工具。本书主要讨论如何从空白画布创建艺术,如何将源图像转换成具有所需视觉效果的图片,如何从3D模型生成再现艺术,如何从文本、图形和图形数据以及如何以时间连贯的方式加快动画片动画序列的制作。本书适用于计算机图形、数字媒体艺术和卡通动画领域的研究人员和研究生。

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  • 鲍虎军 华炜

    Real-Time Graphics Rendering Engine(实时图形绘制引擎技术)

    内容简介:

    “Real-Time Graphics Rendering Engine” reveals the software architecture of the modern real-time 3D graphics rendering engine and the relevant technologies based on the authors’ experience developing this high-performance, real-time system. The relevant knowledge about real-time graphics rendering such as the rendering pipeline, the visual appearance and shading and lighting models are also introduced. This book is intended to offer well-founded guidance for researchers and developers who are interested in building their own rendering engines.
    本书为计算机科学研究专著,结合了国内外最新实时图形绘制的研究成果,较为全面地介绍了实时图形绘制的基本理论和关键技术,包括:光照明模型、层次细节、可见性剔除、阴影生成、复杂材质绘制与Shading语言、自然场景简化等。

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  • 鲁东明 潘云鹤

    Digital Preservation for Heritages(文化遗存数字化保护)

    内容简介:

    “Digital Preservation for Heritages: Technologies and Applications” provides a comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of digital technologies in the area of cultural heritage preservation, including digitalization, research aiding, conservation aiding, digital exhibition, and digital utilization. Processes, technical frameworks, key technologies, as well as typical systems and applications are discussed in the book. It is intended for researchers and students in the fields of computer science and technology, museology, and archaeology.
    本书综合报道了文化遗产保护领域的最新数字技术,包括数字化、研究援助、保护援助、数字展览和数字利用。本书讨论了过程、技术框架、关键技术以及典型的系统和应用。本书适用于计算机科学与技术、博物馆学和考古学领域的研究人员和学生。

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  • 吴朝晖 陈华钧

    Semantic Grid: Model, Methodology, and Applications(语义网格:模型、方法和运用)

    内容简介:

    Semantic Grid: Model, Methodology, and Applications introduces to the science, core technologies, and killer applications. First, scientific issues of semantic grid systems are covered, followed by two basic technical issues, data-level semantic mapping, and service-level semantic interoperating. Two killer applications are then introduced to show how to build a semantic grid for specific application domains. Although this book is organized in a step by step manner, each chapter is independent. Detailed application scenarios are also presented. In 1990, Prof. Wu invented the first KB-system tool, ZIPE, based on C on a SUN platform. He proposed the first coupling knowledge representing model, Couplingua, which embodies Rule, Frame, Semantic Network and Nerve Cell Network, and supports symbol computing and data processing computing. His current focus is on semantic web, grid & ubiquitous computing, and their applications in the life sciences.
    本书引入了科学、核心技术和杀手级应用程序。本书先介绍了语义网格系统的科学问题,其次是两个基本技术问题——数据级语义映射和服务级语义互操作,然后引入两个杀手级应用程序,以展示如何为特定的应用程序域构建语义网格。另外,本书也介绍了详细的应用场景。

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  • 王平 刘清君

    Biomedical Sensors and Measurement(生物医学传感与检测)

    内容简介:

    “Biomedical Sensors and Measurement” is an interdisciplinary book combining electronics with biology and medicine. It gives an overview of the concept and principle of biomedical sensors and measurement. First, the basic theory and technology are explained, followed by details of the physical sensors, chemical sensors, biosensors and their typical applications in biomedicine. Furthermore, the interface technology of the sensors and the typical measurement systems is presented. The large amount of vivid and specific figures and formulas will help to deepen the understanding of the fundamental and new applications involving biomedical sensors and measurement technology. The book is intended for biomedical engineers, medical physicists and other researchers and professionals in biomedicine-related specialties, especially interdisciplinary studies.
    本书主要介绍在现代生物医学工程中的传感技术应用及具体的检测技术,及国内外最新的理论及技术发展,适合高校医学、生物工程专业作为教材,也适合医务及科研人员阅读。

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  • 李凯

    Electromagnetic Fields in Stratified Media(分层媒质中的电磁场)

    内容简介:

    “Biomedical Sensors and Measurement” is an interdisciplinary book combining electronics with biology and medicine. It gives an overview of the concept and principle of biomedical sensors and measurement. First, the basic theory and technology are explained, followed by details of the physical sensors, chemical sensors, biosensors and their typical applications in biomedicine. Furthermore, the interface technology of the sensors and the typical measurement systems is presented. The large amount of vivid and specific figures and formulas will help to deepen the understanding of the fundamental and new applications involving biomedical sensors and measurement technology. The book is intended for biomedical engineers, medical physicists and other researchers and professionals in biomedicine-related specialties, especially interdisciplinary studies.
    本书主要介绍在现代生物医学工程中的传感技术应用及具体的检测技术,及国内外最新的理论及技术发展,适合高校医学、生物工程专业作为教材,也适合医务及科研人员阅读。

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  • 陈集双

    Experimental Plant Virology(实验植物病毒学)

    内容简介:

    “Experimental Plant Virology” provides the updated methodology for studying the genomic characterization and mechanisms of infection, the quantitative determination as well as the diagnosis of plant pathogenic viruses. With illustrations showing viral symptoms and ultra-structures, clear and concise descriptions, the book presents the latest developments in experimental plant virology. This book is intended for researchers, university teaching staff, graduate students and undergraduates in plant science.
    本书介绍了实验植物病毒学的最新发展,包括植物病原病毒的基因组特征和感染机制、定量测定和诊断方面的最新的方法。书中包括了显示病毒症状和超结构的插图,描述清晰简明。本书面向的读者为研究人员、大学教学人员、研究生和植物科学本科生。

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  • 李峻柏

    Nanostructured Biomaterials (纳米结构生物材料)

    内容简介:

    纳米生物材料作为生命科学、材料科学和纳米技术的交叉学科,正成为21世纪最主要的科学研究前沿之一。纳米生物材料的制备是纳米科学从基础研究面向应用研究的重要发展方向,其在生物医学领域方面的应用展示了其可持续发展的潜在优势,特别是在发展新型的药物载体、器件和生物制品方面,有可能产生划时代的影响。这是由于在纳米尺度上构建的生物兼容性材料,具有高的选择性(生物识别功能)和近乎完美的结构(有序性)。目前,大量的包括无机、高分子以及由它们构成的复合纳米材料已经被用作生物材料加以研究,所设计的具有多功能和生物相容性的纳米结构材料被广泛地用作药物或基因的载体、生物传感器以及生物影像材料等等。本书概括阐述了近年来发展的制备纳米结构生物材料的原理和实验技术,包括模板技术、层层组装技术、高分子杂化技术、气液相分离技术等等;介绍这些纳米结构生物材料的组装过程、形成机理和对生物环境的影响。书中的每一章都包含纳米生物材料领域最新的研究方法和研究成果,并附有大量的参考文献。作者希望本书能成为研究纳米生物材料的化学家、生物学家及材料学家的重要参考材料,以及为相关领域的专家和学者提供纳米生物材料制备和应用方面最新的研究成果和技术指导,并帮助他们从中诞生出新的研究思路。

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  • 褚良银

    Smart Membrane Materials and Systems(智能膜材料与膜系统:从平板膜到微囊膜)

    内容简介:

    这是第一本系统地介绍智能膜方面的书,内容包括具有温度响应性、pH响应性、葡萄糖响应性、分子识别响应性、以及双重或多重刺激响应性等环境刺激响应特性的从平板膜到微囊膜的智能膜材料和膜系统。每一章都相对独立地介绍一种或一类智能膜材料或膜系统,并在每一章中都详细描述智能膜材料或膜系统的设计思想、制备策略及方法、微结构及性能等。

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  • 徐志康 万灵书 黄小军

    Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes(高分子膜分离材料的表面工程)

    内容简介:

    Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes covers the processes that modify membrane surfaces to improve their in-service performance, meaning, to confer surface properties which are different from the bulk properties. Purposes may be to minimize fouling, modulate hydrophilicity/ hydrophobicity, enhance biocompatibility, create diffusion barriers, provide functionalities, mimic biomembranes, fabricate nanostructures, etc. First, the basics of surface engineering of polymer membranes are covered. Then topics such as surface modification by graft polymerization and macromolecule immobilization, biomimetic surfaces, enzyme immobilization, molecular recognition, and nanostructured surfaces are discussed. This book provides a unique synthesis of the knowledge of the role of surface chemistry and physics in membrane science.
    本书较系统地介绍了高分子膜分离材料表面工程的基本概念与方法、主要用途和最新成果,进而详细阐述了膜分离材料表面的接枝聚合、大分子偶联、类磷脂化与糖基化仿生、酶固定化、分子印迹与分子识别、功能化纳米结构构建等。

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  • 邢志忠 周顺

    Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology(中微子:从粒子物理学到天文学和宇宙学)

    内容简介:

    “Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology” provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to neutrino physics, neutrino astronomy and neutrino cosmology. The intrinsic properties and fundamental interactions of neutrinos are described, as is the phenomenology of lepton flavor mixing, seesaw mechanisms and neutrino oscillations. The cosmic neutrino background, stellar neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and ultrahigh-energy cosmic neutrinos, together with the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry and other roles of massive neutrinos in cosmology, are discussed in detail. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in the fields of particle physics, particle astrophysics and cosmology.
    本书介绍了中微子的基本性质及其在天文学和宇宙学中的重要作用,主要包括:(1)中微子在标准模型中的性质及相互作用、中微子振荡、中微子质量起源和味混合模型;(2)太阳中微子、超新星中微子和来自其他天体的超高能中微子的特性,以及中微子在天文学中的独特地位;(3)中微子在宇宙演化中扮演的重要角色,包括大爆炸核合成和宇宙的物质-反物质不对称的产生机制。

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  • 宋金明

    Biogeochemical Processes of Biogenic Elements in China Marginal Seas

    内容简介:

    本书是我国第一部有关中国边缘海生源要素生物地球化学过程的研究专著,共分为六章。它主要阐述了碳、氮、磷、硅等生源要素在中国边缘海的分布、迁移、转化过程,特别揭示了中国边缘海沉积物的生态学功能,是著者多年研究成果的集成和总结,有诸多新的论点和发现。第一章简要概述了中国边缘海的基本特征和近年来我国海洋生物地球化学过程研究的主要进展,第二至第五章着重阐述中国边缘海渤海、黄海、东海和南海碳、氮、磷、硅等主要生源要素的海洋生物地球化学过程,第六章对控制中国边缘海的一些关键生物地球化学过程进行了总结并简要分析了海洋生物地球化学的发展趋势。

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  • 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所

    中国“金钉子”——中国全球年代地层单位界线层型剖面和点位研究

    内容简介:

    本书是第一部系统阐述中国发现的10颗“金钉子”(即全球年代地层单位界线层型剖面和点位,GSSP)研究进展的学术著作,涵盖了1997年1月浙江常山黄泥塘奥陶系达瑞威尔阶“金钉子”至2011年8月浙江江山寒武系江山阶“金钉子”在我国确立的过程,集中展示了中国地质科学上非常重要的基础学科研究成果,对于了解地球历史、探求地球生物演化奥秘具有重要意义。这些研究成果使得我国一跃成为世界上发现“金钉子”最多的国家,标志着我国在地学领域的研究成果达到世界领先水平,不仅使我国地层学研究取得了可载入史册的突破性进展,而且为国家赢得了荣誉。
    全书内容分为11章,首章“绪论”阐述了“金钉子”研究的理论原理以及中国的研究历史和现状,其他10章按照地质年代从老到新的顺序分别阐述建立在中国的10枚“金钉子”的地理交通情况和区域地质背景、年代地层单位底界的定义、层型剖面和点位的选择和详细描述、区域和全球对比等。

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  • 陈旭

    中国西北地区奥陶系达瑞威尔阶至凯迪阶的笔石研究

    内容简介:

    无脊椎动物在奥陶纪达到全盛,以笔石类最为繁盛。笔石是鉴别早古生代大多数“阶”底界的国际标准(“金钉子”)的定义化石。深入、系统地研究某一时期的笔石动物群,对于全球古生代地层及其划分对比有重要的实际和理论意义。而西北地区,华北和塔里木板块是我国重要的油气、铀和盐类资源成矿区域之一,研究其奥陶纪中晚期的笔石动物群,不仅将推动地层古生物学的发展,更是页岩气前期勘探的重要理论依据。
    本书对保存于我国西北地区中-上奥陶统黑色页岩和灰岩中的丰富的笔石动物群(共计17科、45属、100余种),首次进行了系统描述和深入研究,发现了多个新的化石属种。所描记的笔石动物群化石多黄铁矿化,呈立体保存状态。本书使用了大量精美插图(包括化石素描线条图)和彩色照片,清晰地显示了笔石体的微细结构;所描记的笔石动物群其极高的分类多样性和含化石地层序列的连续完整性,在世界上实属罕见。据此,作者厘定和补充了中国奥陶纪笔石带的划分,分析了中国奥陶纪地层分区及其岩相生物相特征,建立了与世界其他主要地区生物地层的高精度对比关系,探讨了其应用于页岩气勘探的重要作用。

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