Solvothermal Preparation of Non-oxide Nanomaterials

    Since September 1995, sponsored by several programs of NSFC and the national "973" Program, CAS Member Qian Yitai and his research group in the University of Science and Technology of China have made important achievements in the solvothermal synthesis of non-oxides nanomaterials, 95 papers (260 citations) have been published at the international journals including Science, J. Am. Chem. Soc. and Adv. Mater. A series of important nanomaterials such as GaN nanometer ultrafine powder, diamond powder, carbon nanotubes, CdS nanorods and nanoparticles, SiC nanowires, have been synthesized by the solvothermal method.
    The work of diamond was appraised as one of the top ten S&T news of the Ministry of Education in 1998, and won the prize of NSFC Excellent Papers in 1998. The work of CdS nanorods was one of 47 papers from China which were appraised as Citation Classic Prize for 1981-1998 by ISI. The work on solvothermal synthesis of nanomaterials won a first prize of CAS Nature Science Award, and a second class prize of the National Nature Science Award. Dr. Xie Yi and Dr. Li Yadong won the Prize of National Top 100 Excellent Doctor Thesis and CAS President Special Prize. Both of them were sponsored by the Fund of Distinguish Young Scholars and were employed as Chang Jiang Scholars by the USTC and Tsinghua University, respectively. Prof. Qian Yitai has been invited to act as the member of the advisory board of the international journal J.Solid State Chem., and has written one chapter in the Handbook of Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology at invitation.

The study on nanowire of CdE published in Chem. Mater. was one of the 47 papers from China chosen by ISI for the Citation Classic Award from the period 1981-1998.

Qian Yitai
Chapter 9: Chemical Preparation and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Materials (2000) 473-475

First class prize of CAS Natural Science Award